| Definite Articles | |||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | inn | in | it | nir | nar | in | |
| Acc | inn | ina | it | na | nar | in | |
| Dat | inum | inni | inu | num | num | num | |
| Gen | ins | innar | ins | (n)na | (n)na | (n)na | |
| Note: the first -i of definite articles is used in the article suffix only when the word ends in a consonant. | |||||||
| Strong Noun Endings | |||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | -r | -- | -- | -ar, -ir | -ar, -ir | -- | |
| Acc | -- | --, -u, -i | -- | -a, -i, -u | -ar, -ir | -- | |
| Dat | -i, -- | --, -u, -i | -i | -um | -um | -um | |
| Gen | -s, -ar | -ar, -ur | -s | -a | -a | -a | |
| Weak Noun Endings | |||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | -i | -a | -a | -ar | -ur | -u | |
| Acc | -a | -u | -a | -a | -ur | -u | |
| Dat | -a | -u | -a | -um | -um | -um | |
| Gen | -a | -u | -a | -a | -na | -na | |
| Strong Adjective Endings | |||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | -r | -- | -t | -ir | -ar | -- | |
| Acc | -an | -a | -t | -a | -ar | -- | |
| Dat | -um | -ri | -u | -um | -um | -um | |
| Gen | -s | -rar | -s | -ra | -ra | -ra | |
| Note: The final m in the dative plural is dropped when the definite is added | |||||||
| Weak Adjective Endings | |||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | -i | -a | -a | -u | -u | -u | |
| Acc | -a | -u | -a | -u | -u | -u | |
| Dat | -a | -u | -a | -um | -um | -um | |
| Gen | -a | -u | -a | -u | -u | -u | |
| First and Second Person Pronouns | |||||||
| First Person | Second Person | ||||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Nom | ek | vit | vér | þú | (þ)it | (þ)ér | |
| Acc | mik | ok(k)r | oss | þik | yk(k)r | yðr | |
| Dat | mér | ok(k)r | oss | þér | yk(k)r | yðr | |
| Gen | mín | okkar | vár | þín | ykkar | yð(v)ar | |
| Third Person Pronouns | |||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Reflexive | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | |
| Nom | hann | hon | þat | -- | þeir | þær | þau |
| Acc | hann | hana | þat | sik | þá | þær | þau |
| Dat | honum | henni | þ(v)í | sér | þeir(r)a | þeir(r)a | þeir(r)a |
| Gen | hans | hennar | þess | sín | þeim | þeim | þeim |
| Demonstrative Pronouns - sá - that/those | |||||||
| Singular | Plural | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | sá | sú | þat | þeir | þær | þau | |
| Acc | þann | þá | þat | þá | þær | þau | |
| Dat | þeim | þeir(r)i | þ(v)í | þeim | þeim | þeim | |
| Gen | þess | þeir(r)ar | þess | þeir(r)a | þeir(r)a | þeir(r)a | |
| Numbers - One and Two | |||||||
| Einn - One | Tveir - Two | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | einn | ein | eitt | tveir | tvær | tvau | |
| Acc | einn | eina | eitt | tvá | tvær | tvau | |
| Dat | einum | einni | einu | tveim(r) | tveim(r) | tveim(r) | |
| Gen | eins | einnar | eins | tveggja | tveggja | tveggja | |
| Numbers - Three and Four | |||||||
| Þrír - Three | Fjórir - Four | ||||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | Masculine | Feminine | Neutral | ||
| Nom | þrír | þrjár | þrjú | fjórir | fjórar | fjǫgur | |
| Acc | þrjá | þrjár | þrjú | fjóra | fjórar | fjǫgur | |
| Dat | þrim(r) | þrim(r) | þrim(r) | fjórum | fjórum | fjórum | |
| Gen | þriggja | þriggja | þriggja | fjǫgurra | fjǫgurra | fjǫgurra | |