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Chemical Safety : Safety Data Sheets
SDS Format
The Hazard Communication Standard from OSHA requires that all chemical manufacturers, distributors, or importers provide Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) (formerly known as Material Safety Data Sheets or MSDSs) to downstream users. SDS include information such as chemical properties; the physical, health, and environmental health hazards; protective measures; and safety precautions for handling, storing, and transporting the chemical.
- OSHA Hazard CommunicationOSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) requires the development and dissemination of safety information by employeers.
- OSHA Safety Data SheetsBrief on Safety Data Sheets (formerly MSDS) standard information requirements
- Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS)The GHS, first created by the United Nations in 2002 and last revised in 2023, is an international standard for the classification and communication of chemical hazards. GHS information is a requirement of all SDS. Current GHS pictogram chart
Finding SDS
For most laboratory chemicals, an SDS will be available from the manufacturer. Electronic, microfiche and other alternatives to paper copies of SDS are permitted as long as no barriers exist to immediate employee access on all work shifts.
- SDS via UW-Madison EHSHave chemicals in your lab but no current SDS for them? Our EHS office can help you find them.
Terms and Abbreviations
While most references will define any abbreviations or acronyms when they are first used, here is a list of some common terms used in safety documents.
- Dictionary of Toxicology - ebook available through UW Library
- OSHA Field Label Abbreviations